Theodore Roosevelt in a campaign poster for presidential reelection in 1900. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... What did Thomas Jefferson invent to make work more comfortable? Before he became President, McKinley was a congressman of Ohio Presidency. Yet by the end of his presidency McKinley had become a convert to commercial reciprocity among nations, recognizing that Americans must buy products from other countries in order to sustain the sale of American goods abroad. McKinley went on to win the nomination easily. Presidential campaign ribbon for William McKinley. As a Republican, McKinley belonged to a minority in the congress. William McKinley riding down Pennsylvania Avenue to the U.S. Capitol to take the oath of office, 1897.

By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. A genuinely compassionate man, McKinley cared about the well-being of American workers, and he always insisted that a high tariff was necessary to assuring high wages. First, a letter written by the Spanish minister to Washington, Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, was intercepted, and on February 9 it was published in American newspapers; the letter described McKinley as weak and too eager for public adulation.

By the time McKinley took the oath of office as president, many Americans—influenced greatly by the sensationalistic yellow journalism of the Hearst and Pulitzer newspapers—were eager to see the United States intervene in Cuba, where Spain was engaged in brutal repression of an independence movement. McKinley entered politics when his mentor from the war, Hayes, was nominated for governor in 1867. Services, William McKinley: Facts, Biography, Presidency & Assassination, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/william-mckinley-4202.php A system which provides a mutual exchange of commodities is manifestly essential to the continued and healthful growth of our export trade. Yet domestic issues would play only a minor role in the McKinley presidency. How did William McKinley win the election of... GACE History (534): Practice & Study Guide, History 105: US History from Settlement to Present Day, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, Important People in World History Study Guide, High School US History: Homework Help Resource, Praxis Social Studies - Content Knowledge (5081): Study Guide & Practice, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, High School US History: Tutoring Solution, Biological and Biomedical McKinley was inaugurated in 1897. Drawn immediately to politics in the Republican Party, McKinley supported Hayes for governor in 1867 and Ulysses S. Grant for president in 1868. For his part, Hanna tapped big businesses for enormous campaign contributions while simultaneously directing a network of Republican speakers who portrayed Bryan as a dangerous radical and McKinley as “the advance agent of prosperity.” McKinley won the election decisively, becoming the first president to achieve a popular majority since 1872 and bettering Bryan 271 to 176 in the electoral vote. The couple had two daughters, both of whom unfortunately died in their childhood. McKinley stood for re-election in 1900, and this time too he faced his previous opponent, William Jennings Bryan, who he defeated with a greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier. Ida McKinley died of epilepsy on May 26, 1907. The country was in the throes of an economic depression, and he promised to restore prosperity to the economy through high tariffs. He contested the presidential election of 1896 in which he faced Democrat William Jennings Bryan. At the time, there was little medical understanding of her condition. In March McKinley gave Spain an ultimatum, including demands for an end to the brutality inflicted upon Cubans and the start of negotiations leading toward independence for the island. Quote Of The Day | Top 100 Quotes, See the events in life of William McKinley in Chronological Order, William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States, the last one to have served in the American Civil War. The ensuing years saw McKinley become an increasingly significant figure in national politics. William McKinley (January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States from 1897, until his assassination in 1901. William McKinley was the 25th president of the United ... It’s a sign of how times have changed that Czolgosz was executed just 45 days after McKinley died. Cheering crowds throughout the journey attested to McKinley’s immense popularity. In the brief Spanish-American War, the United States easily defeated Spanish forces in the Philippines, Cuba, and Puerto Rico and following the signing of Treaty of Paris, Cuba became independent in 1899. William McKinley, 1901.

The nation was plunged into genuine grief at the news of his passing as he had been a much loved and respected president. Under his leadership, the country went to war against Spain in 1898 and thereby acquired a global empire, which included Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. He was a strong advocate for protective tariffs which he believed allowed American manufacturers to develop by providing them a price advantage in the domestic markets. William McKinley delivering his final speech, Buffalo, New York, September 5, 1901; he was fatally shot the following day. McKinley did not want the United States to intervene, but gave in to pressure and entered into a conflict with Spain in an attempt to liberate Cuba. He went on to hold the office of Ohio’s governor and set his eyes on the country’s presidency. He also imposed certain tariffs to protect manufacturers and factory workers from foreign competition and this move made him popular with the organized labor. His loss in 1890 brought an end to McKinley’s career in the House of Representatives, but, with the help of wealthy Ohio industrialist Mark Hanna, McKinley won two terms as governor of his home state (1892–96). On July 24 he signed into law the Dingley Tariff, the highest protective tariff in American history to that time. Although a mid-20th century investigation proved conclusively that the Maine was destroyed by an internal explosion, the yellow press convinced Americans of Spanish responsibility. He enlisted in an Ohio regiment under the command of Rutherford B. Hayes who became his mentor and lifelong friend. He proceeded to study at the Albany Law School in New York and opened his own practice following his admission to the bar. Shortly after he was re-elected as the president, McKinley embarked on a tour of the western states which ended with a speech at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York, on September 5, 1901.

While it was only natural for a Republican from a rapidly industrializing state to favour protection, McKinley’s support reflected more than his party’s pro-business bias. Eighteen years old at the start of the Civil War, McKinley enlisted in an Ohio regiment under the command of Rutherford B. Hayes, later the 19th president of the United States (1877–81). The presidential campaign of 1896 was one of the most exciting in American history. Soon he built a successful practice in partnership with a prominent lawyer, George W. Belden. Having worked as a school teacher before the war, he decided to study law once the war was over. Was William McKinley a strong presidential... What are some interesting facts about William... How did William McKinley become president? This desire to care for the less fortunate was characteristic of McKinley and was nowhere better illustrated than in his marriage. His administration was marked by rapid economic growth and he secured the passage of the Gold Standard Act. William McKinley fell in love with Ida Saxton and married her in 1871. McKinley was assassinated in … He was succeeded by his vice president, the man Mark Hanna sneeringly referred to as “that damned cowboy,” Theodore Roosevelt. After her death, six years following the death of her husband, she was buried alongside her husband at the McKinley National Memorial. Ida McKinley (18477ndash;1907) was the wife of William McKinley from 1897 to 1901 and had two children with him, Ida and Katherine. The following day, September 6, 1901, while McKinley was shaking hands with a crowd of well-wishers at the exposition, Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist, fired two shots into the president’s chest and abdomen.

Bryan campaigned vigorously, traveling thousands of miles and delivering hundreds of speeches in support of an inflated currency that would help poor farmers and other debtors. Quotes By William McKinley

However, he remained there for only one year before he became ill with depression and returned home. On this day in 1901, President William McKinley died, eight days after being shot in the stomach at the World’s Fair in Buffalo, New York. Following his inauguration in 1901, McKinley left Washington for a tour of the western states, to be concluded with a speech at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. U.S. President William McKinley speaking at the Pan American Exposition held in Buffalo, New York, 1901. He ran for presidency as a Republican nominee in 1896. This article was most recently revised and updated by, presidency of the United States of America, Spartacus Educational - Biography of William McKinley, William McKinley - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), William McKinley - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), John William Griggs (from February 1, 1898), Ethan Allen Hitchcock (from February 20, 1899). Rushed to a hospital in Buffalo, McKinley lingered for a week before dying in the early morning hours of September 14. After graduating from high school in 1859, William McKinley Jr., joined the Allegheny College in Meadville, Pennsylvania.
During those years Hanna, a powerful figure in the Republican Party, laid plans to gain the party’s presidential nomination for his good friend in 1896. William McKinley was inaugurated as the President of the United States on March 4, 1897. More than 50,000 admirers attended his exposition speech, in which the leader who had been so closely identified with protectionism now sounded the call for commercial reciprocity among nations: By sensible trade arrangements which will not interrupt our home production, we shall extend the outlets for our increasing surplus. We should take from our customers such of their products as we can use without harm to our industries and labor. In 1890, the Congress passed the McKinley Tariff which raised the average duty on imports to almost fifty percent. William McKinley. Within two years, the future first lady witnessed the deaths of her mother and two daughters. Promoted second lieutenant for his bravery in the Battle of Antietam (1862), he was discharged a brevet major in 1865. The public clamoured for armed intervention, and congressional leaders were eager to satisfy the public demand for action. Spain agreed to most of McKinley’s demands but balked at giving up its last major New World colony.



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