Retrieved August 28, 2018. (2018, January 18). With such a platform, you can introduce an early warning system to provide inbox level incident responding, investigation and response. It was discovered that in this particular campaign, websites related to finance and technology in the areas of Massachusetts and Washington D.C. were affected. The vulnerabilities found are then phoned home back to the www.sellagreement.com server along with cookies and other software version information. where cyber criminals discover and observe the favored websites of a particular organisation and/or company. Metroid Prime 2: Echoes
Buhtrap backdoor and Buran ransomware distributed via major advertising platform.
The goal is to infect a victim's computer and gain access to the network within the victims's place of employment. Eventually, someone from the targeted group visits the “trusted” site (A.K.A. At the start of 2017, banks and financial institutions worldwide from Poland to Uruguay and Mexico were victims of a series of watering hole attacks that had become poisoned by cyber criminals wanting to lure innocent, trusting victims. Test your current security solutions to verify that they provide you with defense while browsing the internet from the organization, that no malwares and rootkits can be downloaded from the organization and that you cannot access infected websites. This could include suspicious files written to disk, evidence of Process Injection for attempts to hide execution, evidence of Discovery, or other unusual network traffic that may indicate additional tools transferred to the system. The exploit drops the malware onto the system of the target. A watering hole attack has the potential to infect the members of the targeted victim group. Patchwork APT Group Targets US Think Tanks.
Update systems with the latest software and OS patches offered by vendors. It was reported that over 32,000 users visited the ‘watering hole’ site affecting 4,000 organisations across state, federal, educational institutions, defense and tech sectors. They can also do reputation-based analytics on websites and their requested resources such as how old a domain is, who it's registered to, if it's on a known bad list, or how many other users have connected to it before.
Grunzweig, J., Lee, B. will allow you to protect your company or organisation. See also Watering hole attack Watering-hole technique. This helps them determine the type of websites often visited by the employees or members of their targeted entity. As always, keep your browser up-to-date with the latest security patches, and in this case, consider using a web browser other than IE 8. kindly correct the CVE No to CVE-2013-1347 instead of CVE-2013-1247, Watering Hole Attacks an Attractive Alternative to Spear Phishing, recent attack involving the U.S. Department of Labor. [13][14][15], KARAE was distributed through torrent file-sharing websites to South Korean victims, using a YouTube video downloader application as a lure. The risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in implementation may still exist for these types of systems.[4]. This will commonly give an adversary access to systems on the internal network instead of external systems that may be in a DMZ. [23][24], Turla has infected victims using watering holes. Trend Micro. Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. Users were targeted on the basis of a particular IP subnet and they were delivered the exploit kit and payload. FireEye.
Script blocking extensions can help prevent the execution of JavaScript that may commonly be used during the exploitation process. Symantec Security Response. White Paper Lifecycle of Email-Based Attacks, IR Use-Case How to Respond to Phishing Attacks, Social Engineering Threats Webinar Register.
They are not the only ones; regional banks, activist groups, government foreign policy resource sites, manufacturers, defense organizations, and many other companies from different industries.The Watering Hole attack method has been used on and off in recent years and it dates back to 2009. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. to be strengthened and expanded through a collective leveraging of knowledge in a network of communities built upon trust, reputations, shared goals and a willingness to protect their companies and the industries they work in.
(2019, April 17). (2016, January 22). Use modern browsers with security features turned on. Retrieved June 15, 2020. “Watering Hole” attacks, as evidenced by the recent attack involving the U.S. Department of Labor, are becoming increasingly popular as alternatives to attacks such as Spear Phishing.
Lumites, Ingclaws. [6] Many of these protections depend on the architecture and target application binary for compatibility. Most of us unconsciously provide tracking information when we are searching on the internet be it for personal or business purposes. (2018, June 07). The Threat Intelligence module allows you to scan the web, looking for signs of suspicious activity which may cause potentially devastating breaches of your data security causing millions of dollars in clean-up operations. Retrieved August 17, 2016.
Watering Hole The term watering hole attack refers to the tactic by which, predators wait in the watering holes for their victims to show up, so they can attack them more easily. [7], RTM has distributed its malware via the RIG and SUNDOWN exploit kits, as well as online advertising network Yandex.Direct. Multiple ways of delivering exploit code to a browser exist, including: Often the website used by an adversary is one visited by a specific community, such as government, a particular industry, or region, where the goal is to compromise a specific user or set of users based on a shared interest. Watering Hole is a room from Metroid Prime 2: Echoes in the Dark Agon Wastes. You can read. (2018, February 20). [20], Darkhotel used embedded iframes on hotel login portals to redirect selected victims to download malware. Its light world equivalent is Security Station A.. Scans Edit Light Crystal "Xenotech: Luminoth Light Crystal Generates protective field of light energy.
Retrieved November 6, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2018. Also look for behavior on the endpoint system that might indicate successful compromise, such as abnormal behavior of browser processes.
Retrieved November 6, 2018.
(2018, December 20). [26], BRONZE BUTLER compromised three Japanese websites using a Flash exploit to perform watering hole attacks. Instead of waiting to be a victim of a phishing attack, take preemptive measures to improve your cyber security defense. watering hole attack; Translations Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The attacks have been adopted by criminals, APT groups and nation states alike and we see the amounts rising. Websites were found to be compromised with a code that would launch a devastating avalanche of malicious Javascript files from other breached domains, which hosted exploit tools that utilised Silverlight and Flash to distribute malware. [7], Lazarus Group delivered RATANKBA to victims via a compromised legitimate website. Faou, M. (2020, May). Cyber criminals know this as well and have identified these very same websites and understand how to exploit the trust we have placed in them. For example, if you work in the banking or fintech sector, you will probably use on a daily basis websites such as The Banker, the BBA, European Central Bank or the Federal Reserve. Although Watering Hole attacks are still not as common as others, they pose a considerable threat since they are difficult to detect. and other malicious cyber threats, which allows you to reduce future risk.
Sushko, O. watering hole attack (plural watering hole attacks) ( computing ) A computer attack strategy, in which the victim is a particular group (organization, industry, or region), and the attacker guesses or observes which websites the group often uses and infects one or more of them with malware . MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. The Department of Labor and related attacks happened in a few stages. [12], Bundlore has been spread through malicious advertisements on websites. Its light world equivalent is Security Station A.
OceanLotus ships new backdoor using old tricks.
Motive remains unclear. Use a web gateway solution to test your HTTP/HTTPS outbound exposure to malicious or compromised websites. Retrieved March 13, 2018. Malik, M. (2019, June 20). Retrieved July 16, 2018. First, the attackers profile their targets by industry, job title, etc. technique to compromise the prestigious business website Forbes.com. the “Watering Hole”) and becomes compromised. Cisco Blogs / Security / Watering Hole Attacks an Attractive Alternative to Spear Phishing. You must register to be a Keepnet Labs to access this content. Ensure all browsers and plugins kept updated can help prevent the exploit phase of this technique. A Watering Hole attack is a social engineering technique where cyber criminals... 2.
This in turn checked the Windows OS and Internet Explorer of the victim’s computer before an “gh0st RAT” (a Remote Access Trojan) was installed to monitor areas of interest within that organisation collecting intelligence. Once the cyber criminals establish an individual’s favorite, trusted websites and sources of information, they investigate their vulnerabilities and how they can best be exploited for their devious ends. APT19 performed a watering hole attack on forbes.com in 2014 to compromise targets.
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In this case, cyber criminals concentrated on legitimate websites in particular geographic regions which they believed would be frequented by organisations they wanted to attack and take advantage of. Area Paganini, P. (2012, September 9). Windows Defender Advanced Threat Hunting Team. Note: the payloads are completely different; the Metasploit payloads are not persistent or malicious. LoudMiner: Cross-platform mining in cracked VST software.
This theme of cyber criminals exploiting trust is one we also covered in our last blog post about Social Engineering. With the proactiveness of this module, you will be able to react quicker and shorten the period between potential data breaches and your defensive response so leading to a reduction in opportunities for fraudulent activity.
Alert (TA18-074A): Russian Government Cyber Activity Targeting Energy and Other Critical Infrastructure Sectors.
Retrieved February 13, 2018. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Enemies/wildlife The Flash Widget was loaded every time someone visited a page of Forbes.com and then anyone with a vulnerable device was affected just by simply visiting while the campaign was running. Access to Feeding Pit
The attacker now uses the dropped malware to initiate its malicious activities. (2019, April 30).
KEEPNET NINJIO is a cybersecurity awareness solution that uses engaging, 3 to 4 minute Hollywood style micro-learning videos to train employees and organizations to become defenders against cyber threats.
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