Bishops and priests were unconditionally punished with death. Decius became Roman emperor in 249 as a result of military victories.
Philip's son, Philip Junior, recently made an Augustus, was quickly put to death by the Praetorian Guard in Rome. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. Unfortunately for Priscus, although the exact date in unknown, he was killed by his new allies before he could enjoy the benefits of the imperial office. Practically nothing is known about his career, but the greater part of his life seems to have been passed in the army. After several campaigns during which he gave no evidence of military genius he met with a signal defeat in the marshes of the Dobrudscha in which he lost his life. The Catholic Encyclopedia. Decius. 09 Oct 2020. Wasson, D. L. (2014, February 12). It was there that the Goths would ally themselves with the provincial governor Titus Julius Priscus. Web. Decius was Roman emperor from 249 to 251 CE. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. This article was transcribed for New Advent by WGKofron.

By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Despite early success, Decius and his son (as well as most of their army) became entrapped in a swamp and died at the Battle of Abrittus. After killing Philip in battle near Verona, Decius took the field against the Goths, who had crossed the Danube and overrun Moesia and Thrace. Before Decius’s reign, persecution of the Christians in the empire had been sporadic and local, but about the beginning of January 250 he issued an edict ordering all citizens to perform a religious sacrifice in the presence of commissioners. Decius had a fascination with many of those who had preceded him, and in an attempt to reaffirm their divinity, he issued coins to honor each of them. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2020) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. How much he wanted to serve is unknown. Roman Empire 271 CEby Pomalee et al. Decius, in full Gaius Messius Quintus Decius, (born c. 201, Budalia, Pannonia Inferior [near modern Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia]—died June 251, Abrittus, Moesia [modern Razgrad, Bulgaria]), Roman emperor (249–251) who fought the Gothic invasion of Moesia and instituted the first organized persecution of Christians throughout the empire. Healy, P. (1908).

This allegiance extended not only to the Roman gods but also to the emperor via the imperial cult. During the reign of Philip, before he was sent to Moesia and Pannonia, he was the urban prefect of Rome. Despite being repelled by Decius’ forces, the invading “barbarian” continued eastward where he was joined by the Carpi who had crossed into the Roman province of Dacia. Trebonianus Gallus assumed the imperial title (251-253 CE) and quickly made peace with the Goths.
Jews were speci… The Battle of Waterloo ended Napoleon Bonaparte’s rule as the French emperor. Decius - Emperor of Rome who was proclaimed emperor against his will; his reign was notable for his severe persecution of Christians (201-251) Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. Some historians speculate that his dislike of the Christians stemmed from Philip’s less aggressive policies - the persistent rumor that Philip was a Christian. Quintus Decius Valerinus was born around 190 CE to a large landowning family in the small village of Budalia located in the Balkan province of Pannonia. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Such sweeping reforms necessarily brought into prominence the growing power of the Christian Church, and made it clear that any attempt to realize or enforce the absolutism of earlier Roman politics must necessarily be futile as long as any considerable body of citizens professing the Christian creed was allowed the free exercise of their religion. A large number of Christians defied the government, for which the bishops of Rome, Jerusalem, and Antioch lost their lives and many others were arrested. Contact information. Wasson, Donald L. The Julio-Claudian Dynasty [image:486] Augustus 16 Jan 27... A portrait sculpture of Roman emperor Decius, r. 249-251 CE. A lively and informative new podcast for kids that the whole family will enjoy! This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. In 249 CE Roman emperor Philip the Arab sent senator Decius to be the governor of the troubled provinces of Moesia and Pannonia.


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