Normal amendment procedure (Articles 153–156): the, Special amendment procedure (Articles 157–163): this procedure is the only way to revise the international borders of Bulgaria; change the form of government in the country; change the form in which the, If the bill is approved by a qualified majority of two-thirds of members in each house, it can be immediately, If the bill is approved by a majority of members in each house, but not enough to reach the qualified majority of two-thirds, it does not immediately become law. The second, less common method, is for amendments to be appended to the end of the main text in the form of special articles of amendment, leaving the body of the original text intact. State constitutions in the U.S. are amended on a regular basis. It is paraded as one of the absurdities of the Draft Constitution. Amendments are often interwoven into the relevant sections of an existing constitution, directly altering the text. [8] In 19 states, the state constitutions have been amended at least 100 times. This has led to the laying down of various doctrines or rules in regard to checking the validity/legality of an amendment, the most famous among them is the Basic structure doctrine as laid down by the Supreme Court in the case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala . [8] In addition, state constitutions are often easier to amend than the federal constitution.

What is said to be the absurdity of the amending provisions is founded upon a misconception of the position of the Constituent Assembly and of the future Parliament elected under the Constitution. The Treaties of the European Union are a set of international treaties between member states that describe the constitutional basis of the European Union. Constitutional Politics in the States, Greenwood Publishing Group (1996), pp. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized. [4], At least 30 days before a constitutional amendment bill is introduced in the National Assembly, the person or committee introducing the amendment must publish it for public comment, submit it to the provincial legislatures, and, if it does not have to be passed by the National Council of Provinces (NCOP), submit it to the NCOP for debate.

This is achieved by inserting laws contrary to the fundamental rights provisions into Schedule 9 of the Constitution. The ratifying convention method was used for the Twenty-first Amendment, which became part of the Constitution in 1933. [9] Some states allow for initiating the amendment process through the action of the state legislature or by popular initiative.[9]. By contrast, in the United States a proposed amendment originates as a special joint resolution of Congress that does not require the President to sign and that the President can not veto. The Constitution is amendable through the terms prescribed under "Title II: Revision of the Constitution" of "Part IX: Guaranteeing and Revision of the Constitution" between Articles 284 and 289. Over the decades, frequent amendments and, in some cases, the intention to immunize pieces of legislation from judicial review, have led to much "constitutional garbage" consisting of hundreds of constitutional provisions spread all over the legal system.

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